Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is one of the most common and serious heart conditions, affecting millions worldwide. It occurs when the coronary arteries, responsible for supplying oxygen-rich blood to the heart, become narrowed or blocked due to the buildup of plaque. This condition reduces blood flow to the heart muscle, increasing the risk of angina (chest pain), heart attack, or other complications.
The primary risk factors for Coronary Artery Disease include high cholesterol, high blood pressure, smoking, obesity, diabetes, and a sedentary lifestyle. While CAD is a serious condition, it is also highly manageable with early detection, lifestyle changes, and appropriate medical treatments. Procedures like angioplasty or coronary artery bypass surgery may be required for severe cases.
At AORTA, we aim to provide comprehensive information about CAD, helping you understand its causes, symptoms, and treatment options. By promoting awareness and prevention strategies, we strive to empower you to protect your heart health and lead a healthier, more active life.
Diseases:
Diabetes mellitus, commonly called diabetes, is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood....
Heart Failure, also known as congestive heart failure, is a chronic medical condition characterized by the heart’s inability to pump...
Heart attack (medically known as Myocardial Infarction) is a serious cardiovascular event that occurs when the blood flow to a...
Hypertension refers to a chronic medical condition characterized by persistently elevated blood pressure levels in the arteries. Blood pressure is...
Atherosclerosis is a chronic and progressive cardiovascular disorder characterized by the gradual narrowing and hardening of arteries due to the...
Symptoms & Signs of Coronary Artery Disease:
Angina is a form of chest discomfort or pain that occurs when the heart muscle does not receive an adequate...
Heart palpitations are abnormal sensations of the heartbeat, where you become acutely aware of your heart’s rhythm. These sensations can...
Shortness of breath, also known as dyspnea, is a distressing sensation of difficulty or discomfort when breathing. It occurs when...
Chest pain is a distressing sensation or discomfort experienced in the chest region. It is essential to understand that chest...
Leg swelling, often referred to medically as edema, encompasses an abnormal buildup of fluid in the legs. This condition leads...
Orthopnea is a medical term used to describe a specific type of difficulty in breathing that occurs when lying flat....
Tests & Diagnosis Of Coronary Artery Disease:
An Electrocardiogram, commonly called an ECG (or EKG), is a painless and non-invasive test used to measure the heart’s electrical...
Echocardiography stands as a pivotal non-invasive imaging technique that provides a window into the intricate workings of the human heart....
Troponin is a vital protein in your heart muscles, which is crucial in regulating muscle contractions. When heart muscle cells...
Treatments Of Coronary Artery Disease:
Heart Medications play a pivotal role in managing heart-related conditions and maintaining a healthy heart and overall well-being. Cardiovascular drugs...
Anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents are crucial classes of medications used in managing heart health by preventing blood clot formation. Understanding...
Beta-blockers represent an important class of medications crucial in managing various heart conditions by regulating blood pressure and heart rate....
ACE Inhibitors and ARBs are essential classes of medications vital in managing various heart conditions by dilating blood vessels and...
Calcium Channel Blockers CCB represents a crucial class of medications instrumental in managing heart conditions by regulating heart rate and...
Statins represent a crucial class of medications essential in managing heart health by effectively lowering cholesterol levels. Understanding their role...
Diuretics represent a vital class of medications used in managing conditions related to fluid retention and hypertension. Understanding their role...
Antiarrhythmic Medications represent a crucial class of medications used in managing irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias). Understanding their role is essential...
Vasodilators are essential medications used to widen blood vessels, promoting increased blood flow and reducing strain on the heart. Understanding...
Digoxin is a medication crucial in managing certain heart conditions by strengthening heart contractions and regulating heart rate. Understanding its...
Cardiovascular Drugs encompass various classes used to manage different heart-related conditions. Understanding these medications and their roles is crucial in...
Diabetic Drugs | Diabetes, a chronic condition affecting millions worldwide, demands careful management to maintain optimal health and prevent complications....
Insulin therapy constitutes a cornerstone in diabetes management. It involves the use of insulin to regulate blood sugar levels, primarily...
High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Left untreated, hypertension...
Surgery & Procedure
pacemaker is a remarkable device designed to regulate and stabilize irregular heart rhythms, ensuring the heart beats at a consistent...
Percutaneous cardiac intervention, often referred to as PCI, is a minimally invasive medical procedure aimed at treating various heart conditions....
Open heart surgery, also known as cardiac surgery, is a surgical procedure performed on the heart or great vessels by...
Take Charge of Your Heart Health Today!
Your well-being is our priority. If you have questions, need personalized advice, or want to learn more about heart health, we’re here to help.
Together, let’s protect what matters most—your health.